Spectrophotometric Studies on the Protonation and Nickel Complexation Equilibria of 4-(2-Pyridylazo) Resorcinol using Global Analysis in Aqueous Solution

نویسندگان

  • Jahanbakhsh Ghasemi
  • Ali Niazi
  • Marcel Maeder
چکیده

A protonação e complexação de Ni(II) por 4-(2-piridilazo) resorcinol (PAR) em força iônica 0,1 mol L KNO 3 a 25 °C, foram estudadas por análise global. Em titulações espectrofotométricas, a dependência linear ou quase linear da concentração e a existência de espécies em menores concentrações podem causar dificuldades na avaliação dos dados. Espectros de absorção e as correspondentes constantes de equilíbrio calculadas ou são desconhecidos ou mal estabelecidos. Dessa forma, torna-se difícil ajustar um modelo confiável aos dados. Na análise global de segunda ordem, titulações espectrofotométricas com diferentes concentrações iniciais são simultaneamente analisadas. Assim, condições para a formação signifitiva de todas as espécies podem ser obtidas e, conseqüentemente, a matriz de concentração é completada. EQUISPEC é um programa computacional que usa matriz gerada em ambiente MATLAB para análise global de segunda ordem de dados espectrofotométricos. As titulações espectrofotométricas foram efetuadas, no mínimo, para quatro diferentes valores da razão metal-ligante.

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تاریخ انتشار 2007